{"id":1135,"date":"2020-07-07T02:51:52","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T09:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/?p=1135"},"modified":"2024-03-29T15:57:05","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T07:57:05","slug":"does-the-ecuador-banana-industry-face-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/does-the-ecuador-banana-industry-face-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekvador muz end\u00fcstrisi zorluklarla m\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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4.8\/5 - (9 votes) <\/div> <\/div>

Ekvador, d\u00fcnya en b\u00fcy\u00fck muz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u00fclkesi olup, k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n 0\u2019unu olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca ihracat\u0131 Rusya, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri, Avrupa Birli\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye ve \u00c7in\u2019e yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>

However, in recent years, with the “banana war”; many countries have detected polyphagous humpback fly in Ecuador\u2019s food exports; and the rise of the Philippine banana industry. Ecuador\u2019s banana industry is under threat.<\/p>

\"Muz
Muz dikimi<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Ekvador\u2019daki muz end\u00fcstrisi tehdit alt\u0131nda<\/h2>

<\/p>

The “Banana War” with Latin America<\/h3>

AB, ACP \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7in muz istikrar politikas\u0131 uygulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Politika kapsam\u0131nda, muz ihra\u00e7 eden \u00fclke \u201ckotas\u0131n\u0131\u201d a\u015farsa veya AB muz pazar\u0131n\u0131n istikrar\u0131n\u0131 bozarsa, AB tercihli muamelelerini sona erdirebilir.<\/p>

Nikaragua ithal edilen muz kotas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Avrupa Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan durdurulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Son on y\u0131lda muz pazar\u0131n\u0131n durumu de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015f olup, pandemi sonras\u0131 yeni geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fanabilir.<\/p>

COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 ve TR4 tehdidi<\/h3>

Pandemi nedeniyle, kek\u00e7ilik, otel ve turizm sekt\u00f6rlerindeki genel muz talebi azalm\u0131\u015f ve bu da muz fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olmu\u015ftur. \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan maa\u015flar\u0131 ve ula\u015f\u0131m zorluklar\u0131yla da m\u00fccadele etmektedir. <\/p>

Ayn\u0131 zamanda, Fusarium solgunlu\u011fu mantar\u0131n\u0131n tropikal \u0131rk 4 (TR4) t\u00fcr\u00fc, muz end\u00fcstrisinin \u00fcretimine belli bir tehdit olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

\"MUZLAR\"
MUZLAR<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden gelen tehditler<\/h3>

Uzmanlar, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131lda Latin Amerika \u00fclkelerinin ihracat\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Filipinler, Kolombiya\u2019y\u0131 ge\u00e7erek en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci muz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. <\/p>

Benzersiz co\u011frafi avantajlar\u0131 ve ula\u015f\u0131m kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sayesinde, Filipinler\u2019in Asya b\u00f6lgesinde Ekvador\u2019un ihracat\u0131na tehdit olu\u015fturmas\u0131 muhtemeldir. Uzmanlar\u0131n tahminlerine g\u00f6re, t\u00fcm ko\u015fullar ayn\u0131 kal\u0131rsa, Filipinler iki on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Ekvador\u2019un muz kral\u0131 konumuna meydan okuyacakt\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu durumu nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6zmek gerekir?<\/h2>

Pandemi ve TR4 tehdidine ra\u011fmen, muz \u00fcretimi ve fiyatlar\u0131 azalmaktad\u0131r. Veriler, Ekvador\u2019un muz ihracat\u0131n\u0131n 2020\u2019nin ilk d\u00f6rt ay\u0131nda %9 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. <\/p>

Art\u0131\u015f\u0131n temel nedeni, dikilen alan\u0131n geni\u015flemesidir. \u0130lk d\u00f6rt ayda muzlar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak AB ve Rusya\u2019ya ihra\u00e7 edilmi\u015ftir. May\u0131s ve Haziran aylar\u0131nda muz fiyatlar\u0131 istikrar kazanm\u0131\u015f olup, k\u0131smen Ekvador\u2019daki yerel kullan\u0131m\u0131n artmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

\"Ekvador-muz-ihracat\u0131\"
Ekvador-muz-ihracat\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Bu durumdan hareketle, Ekvador yerel muz t\u00fcketimini art\u0131rabilir. Muz talebini art\u0131rmak, \u00fcreticiler i\u00e7in mevcut bir y\u00f6ntemdir. tam otomatik muz i\u015fleme hatt\u0131 <\/strong><\/a> b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda muz \u00fcretimini kar\u015f\u0131layabilir ve ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetlerini azaltarak \u00fcretici maa\u015f giderlerini tasarruf edebilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ecuador is the world\u2019s largest banana export country, accounting for 30% of the global market. It is mainly exported to Russia, the United States, the European Union, Turkey, and China. However, in recent years, with the “banana war”; many countries have detected polyphagous humpback fly in Ecuador\u2019s food exports; and the rise of the Philippine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-industry-analysis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allpotatoes.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}